What to Wear to Play Pickleball: Shoes, Clothes, Eyewear

What to wear to play pickleball is mostly your choice. For casual play the 2026 rulebook asks one thing: avoid clothing that closely matches the ball color. Tournaments add rules on shoe soles, graphics and headphones. Beyond that, health sources single out shoes, and they recommend court shoes over running shoes.
The rules page covers the rest of the game. This page puts rules first, then advice that names its source each time. It is general information, not medical advice.
Is there a dress code in pickleball?
Not for everyday play, beyond the ball color. The table separates what the 2026 USA Pickleball rulebook requires from what only tournaments require.
| What | Applies to | Rule or source |
|---|---|---|
| Avoid clothing that closely matches the ball color | All play | Section 1, Underlying Principles |
| Balls are one uniform color, and colors vary | All play | 3.C.3 |
| Graphics and writing on clothing must be in good taste | Tournaments | 18.B.1 |
| Shoes must have soles that do not mark or damage the playing surface | Tournaments | 18.B.2 |
| The director can require a clothing change, including anything close to the ball color. A referee time-out covers a change mid-match, and refusing can lose the match | Tournaments | 18.B.3, 18.B.4, 16.K |
| No headphones, earbuds or other audio equipment, except prescribed hearing aids | Tournaments | 18.D |
| If your gear or clothing fails mid-rally, play continues to the end of the rally. You may adjust it between rallies | All play | 10.I, 10.K |
| A worn or carried item that lands on your side doesn't stop play, unless it touches the kitchen because you volleyed, which is a fault (11.A.1) | All play | 10.J, 11.A.1 |
| Hats, glasses, jewelry, shorts, skirts, socks | No rule found | We searched the rulebook text |
Part I of the rulebook applies to all play. Part III, which holds the tournament rules, applies to tournaments only. Venues, clubs and leagues can add rules of their own, so check theirs. Because ball colors vary, look at the ball in use (indoor and outdoor balls explains why).
A tournament example: a player arrives in a top the same color as the ball. The director considers it close to the ball color and asks for a change (18.B.3). If it happens mid-match, a referee time-out covers the change (16.K). If the player refuses, the director may forfeit the match (18.B.4). This is an illustration of the rules, not a real incident.
Do you need special shoes?
No rule says so, but health sources recommend court shoes.
- Cleveland Clinic (2026-03-20, with physical therapist Jim Edwards, PT, DPT) says court shoes support your ankles and feet as you turn and pivot. It says running shoes are good for forward motion, not the complex movements of the court.
- Dr. Miguel Cunha of Gotham Footcare, a podiatrist, writes that pickleball is stop-and-go and side to side. He says court shoes are built to grip and stabilize when you lunge sideways, while running shoes are built for moving forward in a straight line. That is one podiatrist's view on a practice blog.
- Harvard Health (2025-03-01, Julie Corliss, reviewed by Christopher P. Cannon, MD) says to wear well-fitting athletic shoes with a roomy toe box. It adds that you should choose a shoe with more ankle support if you tend to twist your ankles.
- The American Podiatric Medical Association (undated) says that if you play a sport two to three times a week, you should wear a sport-specific shoe. It doesn't mention pickleball.
So what about pickleball shoes against tennis shoes? The sources we read say "court shoes". None of them separates pickleball-specific shoes from tennis shoes, so we won't either. Nobody here recommends a shoe, a brand or a price, and neither do we.
If you have foot or ankle pain, or an old sprain, a podiatrist or doctor can advise you. The common pickleball injuries page covers the ones that reach the emergency room, including sprains, and how to lower the risk.
What about clothes?
Anything you can swing, bend and lunge in. The rule is the ball color, and nothing else applies to everyday play. Clothing advice beyond the rulebook comes down to comfort, and we found no source that tests it.
Should you wear eyewear?
No rule requires it. The American Academy of Ophthalmology (published 2026-03-31) recommends it. It says the ideal protection is polycarbonate safety goggles with front and side coverage. It adds that even sunglasses or regular glasses are better than nothing, and that pickleball has no eyewear requirement at any competitive level. Our own search of the rulebook agrees.
The Academy says to see an ophthalmologist right away after a change or loss in vision, or substantial pain, bleeding or bruising. If you're not sure what to do after an eye injury, ask your doctor.
A quick checklist before you leave
- Court shoes that support you as you turn and pivot (Cleveland Clinic).
- Clothes that don't match the ball (Section 1).
- Eye protection (American Academy of Ophthalmology).
- A towel and water. You may use both between rallies (10.K).
- A check of the ball color against your top.
Hold the ball you will use next to your top and check they are not close in color. Then look at the soles of your shoes for wear. A warm-up before you play is the other half of looking after your body. New to the game? The beginner plan and how to play pickleball cover the first sessions, and how to choose a paddle covers paddles. The equipment checklist for beginners puts paddle, ball, shoes and clothes in one list.
Sources
- 2026 USA Pickleball Official Rulebook: Section 1 (Underlying Principles, the ball color), Rules 3.C.3, 10.I, 10.J, 10.K, 11.A.1, 16.K, 18.B.1 to 18.B.4, 18.D.
- Cleveland Clinic, Is pickleball good exercise? (20 March 2026): court shoes are best; running shoes suit forward motion.
- Harvard Health, Practical pointers for pickleballers (1 March 2025): well-fitting athletic shoes with a roomy toe box, more ankle support if you twist your ankles.
- Gotham Footcare, The best shoes for pickleball: a podiatrist's perspective: one podiatrist's view on court shoes against running shoes.
- American Podiatric Medical Association, sport-specific shoes: wear a sport-specific shoe if you play a sport two to three times a week (it doesn't mention pickleball).
- American Academy of Ophthalmology, Pickleball eye protection (31 March 2026): polycarbonate safety goggles, no eyewear requirement in pickleball, when to see an ophthalmologist.